Wednesday, 11 March 2020

What are hidden services




Why should clients get all the privacy? Give your servers some privacy too! This is the target of .onion sites
When people write privacy guides, for the most part they are written from the perspective of the client. Whether you are using HTTPS, blocking tracking cookies or going so far as to browse the internet over Tor, those privacy guides focus on helping end users protect themselves from the potentially malicious and spying web. Since many people who read Linux Journal sit on the other side of that equation—they run the servers that host those privacy-defeating services—system administrators also should step up and do their part to help user privacy. Although part of that just means making sure your services support TLS, in this article, I describe how to go one step further and make it possible for your users to use your services completely anonymously via Tor hidden services.

How It Works

I'm not going to dive into the details of how Tor itself works so you can use the web anonymously—for those details, check out https://tor.eff.org. Tor hidden services work within the Tor network and allow you to register an internal, Tor-only service that gets its own .onion hostname. When visitors connect to the Tor network, Tor resolves those .onion addresses and directs you to the anonymous service sitting behind that name. Unlike with other services though, hidden services provide two-way anonymity. The server doesn't know the IP of the client, like with any service you access over Tor, but the client also doesn't know the IP of the server. This provides the ultimate in privacy since it's being protected on both sides.
The server creates or converts 3 Tor network clients into Point of redirection so when the the the user uses an .onion extension the server forward the request to the server like an VPN but when the connection is established the connection is then direct. 
 The Tor servers are really hard to take down this is the main reason why dark web still exists if it was easy there will be nothing in dark web. But even though the connection is secure some servers where detected and shut down but some where re stored

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